Bottle Data
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Since 1949, hydrographic and biological data of the California Current System have been collected on quarterly CalCOFI cruises. The 59+ year hydrographic time-series includes weather, temperature, salinity, oxygen and phosphate observations. In 1961, nutrient analysis expanded to include silicate, nitrate and nitrite; in 1973, chlorophyll was added; in 1984, C14 primary productivity incubations were added. |
Cruise Hydrographic Data Reports
Introductions - Contains the standard procedures, tabulated data descriptions, associated ancillary projects, footnote definitions, and literature cited.
Hydrographic Data Reports - Quarterly tabulated data reports. The 60 year dataset includes temperature, salinity, oxygen and phosphate observations. In 1961, nutrient analysis expanded to include silicate, nitrate and nitrite; in 1973, chlorophyll was added; in 2008, the nutrient analysis expanded to include ammonium.
Primary Productivity Data Reports - Quarterly Tabulated Data Reports. These are a subset of the hydrographic data report containing only stations in which primary productivity experiments were carried out. Includes hydrographic data along with primary productivity data.
Personnel - List of personnel per cruise, cruise dates, ports of call, ship name, and captain's name.
Macrozooplankton Biomass Report - Contains the macrozooplankton biomass, as wet displacement volume, after removal of large (>5 ml) organisms from the starbird side of a 71 cm mouth diameter paired net (bongo net) equipped with 0.505mm plankton mesh; towed obliquely from 210 meters to the surface.
Spatial Pattern Figures - Contains vertical (line 90 only) and horizontal (10 and 200 meters along the standard CalCOFI grid) contour plotted hydrographic data.
Bird Figures - Quartely Avifauna distribution observations over the standard CalCOFI grid.
For combined quarterly CalCOFI Data Reports in pdf, please see our CalCOFI Data Reports web page.
Microsoft Access Database
Database - March 1949 - July 2009 hydrographic bottle data (IEH data + published Data Report data); Microsoft Access format (version 102109). Latest Database Changes.
Table and Column Definitions of the CalCOFI Database:
| Station_ID Table |
(Station ID & Desired Position Information) | |
| ID | Autonumbered | Long Integer |
| Sta_ID | LineSta | Text |
| Line | CalCOFI Line | Text |
| Sta | CalCOFI Station | Integer |
| DLat_Dec | Desired Position Decimal Latitude | Single |
| DLat_Deg | Desired Position Lat Degrees | Integer |
| DLat_Min | Desired Position Lat Minutes | Single |
| DLat_Hem | Desired Position Lat Hemisphere | Text |
| DLon_Dec | Desired Position Decimal Longitude | Single |
| DLon_Deg | Desired Position Lon Degrees | Integer |
| DLon_Min | Desired Position Lon Minutes | Single |
| DLon_Hem | Desired Position Lon Hemisphere | Text |
| Stnd_Sta | ST denotes current standard station | Text |
| Cast_Data Table |
(Station Cast Observed Information) | |
| Cst_Cnt | Autonumbered - 1 is first sta done | Long Integer |
| Sta_ID | See Description | Text |
| Cast_ID | See Description | Text |
| Quarter | 1, 2, 3, or 4 | Integer |
| Date | Cast Date UTC | Date/Time |
| Year | Cast Year UTC | Integer |
| Month | Cast Month UTC | Integer |
| Julian_Day | Cast Julian Day UTC (1=Jan 1) | Integer |
| Time | Cast Time UTC | Date/Time |
| Lat_Dec | Observed Latitude Decimal Degrees | Single |
| Lat_Deg | Observed Latitude Degrees | Integer |
| Lat_Min | Observed Latitude Minutes | Single |
| Lat_Hem | Observed Latitude Hemisphere | Text |
| Lon_Dec | Observed Longitude Decimal Degrees | Single |
| Lon_Deg | Observed Longitude Degrees | Integer |
| Lon_Min | Observed Longitude Minutes | Single |
| Lon_Hem | Observed Longitude Hemisphere | Text |
| Line | IEH-Reported Line | Text |
| StndL | Nearest Standard Line | Integer |
| CalcLine | Calculated Line | Integer |
| Sta | IEH-Reported Station | Integer |
| StndS | Nearest Standard Station | Integer |
| CalcSta | Calculated Station | Integer |
| Bottom_D | Bottom Depth meters | Integer |
| ShipName | Ship's Name | Text |
| Ship_Code | Ship's NODC Code | Text |
| Data_Type | See Description | Text |
| Orig_Sta_ID | IEH-Reported Station ID | Text |
| Cruz_Num | YYMM Cruise Designation | Text |
| IntChl | Integrated Chlorophyll | Single |
| Bottle_Data Table |
(Hydrographic Bottle Data) | |
| Cst_Cnt | Autonumbered Cast Count | Long Integer |
| Btl_Cnt | Autonumbered Bottle Count | Long Integer |
| Sta_ID | See Description | Text |
| Depth_ID | See Description | Text |
| Depthm | Bottle Depth meters | Integer |
| T_degC | Temperature degrees C | Single |
| Salnty | Salinity | Single |
| O2ml_L | Oxygen ml/L | Single |
| STheta | Density as sigma-theta | Single |
| O2Sat | Oxygen Saturation % | Single |
| RecInd | Record Indicator | Integer |
| Nutrient_Data Table |
(Bottle Nutrient Data) | |
| Btl_Cnt | Autonumbered Bottle Count | Long Integer |
| PO4ug | Phosphate uM/L | Single |
| PO4q | Phosphate quality | Integer |
| SiO3ug | Silicate uM/L | Single |
| SiO3q | Silicate quality | Integer |
| NO2ug | Nitrite uM/L | Single |
| NO2q | Nitrite quality | Integer |
| NO3ug | Nitrate uM/L | Single |
| NO3q | Nitrate quality | Integer |
| Chla_Data Table |
(Chlorophyll Data) | |
| Btl_Cnt | Autonumbered Bottle Count | Long Integer |
| ChlorA | Chlorophyll-a ug/L | Single |
| Chlqua | Chlorophyll-a quality | Integer |
| Phaeop | Phaeopigments ug/L | Single |
| Phaqua | Phaeopigments quality | Integer |
| Bottle_Qual Table |
(Bottle Data Precision-Quality Codes) | |
| Btl_Cnt | Autonumbered Bottle Count | Long Integer |
| T_prec | Temperature precision | Integer |
| T_qual | Temperature quality | Integer |
| S_prec | Salinity precision | Integer |
| S_qual | Salinity quality | Integer |
| O_qual | Oxygen precision | Integer |
| SThtaq | Sigma-theta quality | Integer |
| O2Satq | Oxygen saturation quality | Integer |
| Prodo_Cast Table |
(Primary Productivity Cast Info) | |
| Cst_Cnt | Autonumbered Cast Count | Long Integer |
| Cast_ID | See Description | Text |
| Inc_Str | Incubation Start Time PST | Date/Time |
| Inc_End | Incubation End Time PST | Date/Time |
| PST_LAN | Local Apparent Noon PST | Text |
| Civil_T | Civil Twilight PST | Date/Time |
| TimeZone | Timezone (+8) | Text |
| IntC14 | Integrated C14 Assimilation | Single |
| Prodo_Data Table |
(Primary Productivity-C14 Uptake) | |
| Cst_Cnt | Autonumbered Cast Count | Long Integer |
| Btl_Cnt | Autonumbered Bottle Count | Long Integer |
| C14As1 | C14 Assimilation Sample 1 | Single |
| C14A1p | C14 Assimilation Sample 1 precision | Integer |
| C14A1q | C14 Assimilation Sample 1 quality | Integer |
| C14As2 | C14 Assimilation Sample 2 | Single |
| C14A2p | C14 Assimilation Sample 2 precision | Integer |
| C14A2q | C14 Assimilation Sample 2 quality | Integer |
| DarkAs | C14 Assimilation Dark Sample | Single |
| DarkAp | C14 Assimilation Dark Samp precision | Integer |
| DarkAq | C14 Assimilation Dark Samp quality | Integer |
| MeanAs | C14 Mean Assimilation | Single |
| MeanAp | C14 Mean Assimilation precision | Integer |
| MeanAq | C14 Mean Assimilation quality | Integer |
| IncTim | Incubation Time | Date/Time |
| LightP | Light Level-Percentage | Single |
| Weather_Data Table |
(uses WMO Weather Codes) | |
| Cst_Cnt | Autonumbered - 1 is first sta done | Long Integer |
| Wave_Dir | Wave Direction Code | Integer |
| Wave_Ht | Wave Height Code | Integer |
| Wave_Prd | Wave Period Code | Integer |
| Wind_Dir | Wind Direction Code | Integer |
| Wind_Spd | Wind Speed Code | Integer |
| Barometer | Barometric pressure | Single |
| Dry_T | Dry Temperature | Single |
| Wet_T | Wet Temperature | Single |
| Wea | Weather Code | Integer |
| Cloud_Typ | Cloud Type Code | Integer |
| Cloud_Amt | Cloud Amount Code | Integer |
| Visibility | Visibility Code | Integer |
| Secchi | Secchi Depth | Integer |
| ForelU | Forel Color Scale | Integer |
| Rpt_Data Table |
(CalCOFI Data Report Data) | |
| Btl_Cnt | Autonumbered Bottle Count | Long Integer |
| R_Depth | Reported Depth meters | Integer |
| R_TEMP | Reported Temperature deg C | Single |
| R_POTEMP | Reported Potential Temperature | Single |
| R_SALINITY | Salinity | Single |
| R_SIGMA | Sigma-theta | Single |
| R_SVA | Specific Volume Anomaly | Single |
| R_DYNHT | Dynamic Height | Single |
| R_O2 | Oxygen ml/L | Single |
| R_O2Sat | Oxygen Saturation % | Single |
| R_SIO3 | Silicate | Single |
| R_PO4 | Phosphate | Single |
| R_NO3 | Nitrate | Single |
| R_NO2 | Nitrite | Single |
| R_CHLA | Chlorophyll-a | Single |
| R_PHAEO | Phaeopigments | Single |
| R_PRES | Pressure db | Integer |
| R_SAMP | Sample number | Integer |
CSV's
For users who need comma-separated value files of CalCOFI hydrographic bottle data and station information (both are used to create the Access database). The CSV's include 1949-2009 published data (version 102109). Header information can be found on the database webpage.
- Hydrographic Bottle data can be found in the Bottle.csv.
- Station information and primary productivity data can be found in the cast.csv.

Ascii IEH's
For users who need CalCOFI hydrographic bottle and station information in ascii format. These are in CalCOFI 128-column data archive format and are available in 2 versions:
- observed data (YYMMarch.ieh)
- observed data with interpolated standard levels (YYMMt.ieh)
Combined Cruise Hydrographic Data Reports
For older reports, visit our old site.
0810 Data Report : A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Fall 2008 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0808 Data Report : A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Summer 2008 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0804 Data Report : A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Spring 2008 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0801 Data Report : A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Winter 2008 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0711 Data Report : A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Fall 2007 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0707 Data Report : A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Summer 2007 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0704 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Spring 2007 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0701 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Winter 2007 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0610 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Fall 2006 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0607 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Summer 2006 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0604 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Spring 2006 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0602 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Winter 2006 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0511 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Fall 2005 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0507 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Summer 2005 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0504 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Spring 2005 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0501 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Winter 2005 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0411 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Fall 2004 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0407 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Summer 2004 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0404 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Spring 2004 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0401 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Winter 2004 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0310 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Fall 2003 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0307 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Summer 2003 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0304 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Spring 2003 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0302 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Winter 2003 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0207 and 0211 Data Report: A Compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Summer and Fall 2002 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0201 and 0204 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Winter and Spring 2002 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0107 and 0110 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Summer and Fall 2001 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0101 and 0104 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Winter and Spring 2001 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0007 and 0010 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Summer and Fall 2000 CalCOFI Cruise.
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0001 and 0004 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Winter and Spring 2000 CalCOFI Cruise.
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9908 and 9910 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Summer and Fall 1999 CalCOFI Cruise.
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9901 and 9904 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Winter and Spring 1999 CalCOFI Cruise.
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9807 and 9809 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Summer and Fall 1998 CalCOFI Cruise.
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9802 and 9804 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Winter and Spring 1998 CalCOFI Cruise.
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9707 and 9709 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Summer and Fall 1997 CalCOFI Cruise.
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9702 and 9704 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Winter and Spring 1997 CalCOFI Cruise.
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9608 and 9610 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Summer and Fall 1996 CalCOFI Cruise.
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9602 and 9604 Data Report: A compilation of the physical, chemical, and biological data for the Winter and Spring 1996 CalCOFI Cruise.
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